Investors are keenly awaiting the release of US jobs data due later in the day
Investors are keenly awaiting the release of US jobs data due later in the day AFP

Hong Kong led another rally across Asian markets Friday thanks to a surge in tech giants, while the yen extended gains against the dollar on revived hopes for US interest rate cuts.

The gains come as traders turn their attention to the release of key US jobs data due later in the day, which could play a major role in the Federal Reserve's decision-making on when to lower borrowing costs.

A string of data this year showing inflation was holding stubbornly above target, while the economy and labour market remained in rude health, has in recent months seen investors lower their forecast for 2024 rate cuts from six in January to one or two now.

That has dented sentiment on trading floors, though that has been offset by a strong corporate earnings season and healthy company forecasts, helping to push equity markets higher.

Comments from Fed boss Jerome Powell on Wednesday appeared to breathe a little life into the rate-cut narrative, when he said that while he expected borrowing costs to stay high for longer, officials were unlikely to announce another hike.

The bank's decision to slow the pace at which it shrinks its balance sheet, having bought up vast amounts of bonds previously to keep rates low, also provided some relief.

"While the Fed appears to have all but ruled out a rate hike, it also made clear it's willing to keep rates higher for longer," said Chris Larkin, of E*Trade from Morgan Stanley.

"The markets will be hungry for any data suggesting the economy isn't heating up any more than it did in the first quarter."

National Australia Bank's Tapas Strickland added: "The Fed will need an accumulation of evidence that inflation is easing sufficiently before they contemplate cutting rates."

Wall Street's three main indexes notched up sizeable gains on Thursday, with the Nasdaq piling on more than one percent as tech outperformed again.

The sector was a key driver in Asia on Friday, helped by a post-market surge in Apple after it released forecast-topping earnings and announced a bumper share buyback.

Hong Kong was the standout thanks to buying of heavyweights including Alibaba and JD.com.

Sydney, Seoul, Singapore, Wellington, Taipei and Jakarta were also well in the green. Tokyo and Shanghai were closed for holidays.

The yen extended gains, having soared against the greenback soon after the Fed rate meeting on Wednesday, which led to speculation that Japanese authorities had intervened in the forex market for a second time this week.

Estimates indicate officials spent more than $20 billion supporting the unit.

That came after the yen rocketed Monday after it fell to a new 34-year low of 160.17 per dollar, with reports saying more than $30 billion was spent that time.

However, the latest gains have come on the back of budding hopes US rates will be reduced this year.

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: UP 1.8 percent at 18,538.17

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: Closed for a holiday

Shanghai - Composite: Closed for a holiday

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 152.90 yen from 153.52 yen on Thursday

Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0737 from $1.0731

Pound/dollar: UP at $1.2556 from $1.2537

Euro/pound: DOWN at 85.52 pence from 85.56 pence

West Texas Intermediate: UP 0.3 percent at $79.16 per barrel

Brent North Sea Crude: UP 0.2 percent at $83.87 per barrel

New York - Dow: UP 0.9 percent at 38,225.66 (close)

London - FTSE 100: UP 0.6 percent at 8,172.15 (close)