Bostic Says Inflation May Cool Faster, Leaving Less For Fed To Do

Atlanta Federal Reserve President Raphael Bostic on Monday said he expects the U.S. central bank will need to deliver two or three more half-percentage-point interest rate hikes but nothing bigger to bring high inflation down, noting that he already sees signs of supply pressures peaking.

"I would say that (a 75-basis-point rate hike) is a low probability outcome given what I expect will happen in the economy over the next three to four months," Bostic told Reuters during an interview on Twitter Spaces.

Trucking companies are no longer turning down business, as they were earlier, and shipping bottlenecks are easing, he said.

Meanwhile, Bostic said he sees as yet unrealized downside risks to demand from the war in Ukraine and simply as households react to high inflation by potentially pulling back on spending.

"I am going to stay open to the possibility that those sorts of adjustments will work in concert with our policy movements and get us to a place where inflation is approaching our policy ... target at a faster rate than maybe some of my colleagues are projecting," Bostic said. "In which case we will not need to do nearly as much."

The Fed last week raised its target for overnight bank-to-bank lending by a half a percentage point to 0.75%-1%.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell said two more such rate hikes are likely at the U.S. central bank's coming policy meetings as policmakers try to decisively curb inflation that is running at a 40-year high.

"That's very aggressive by historic standards," Bostic said. "I'm hopeful that will actually do the job in terms of really taking the reins and wrestling inflation closer to our target."