Pension fund takes over Macklowe skyscraper in NY
Manhattan office tower
bought by property investor Harry Macklowe for $498 million
nearly three years ago was taken over on Wednesday by one of
its lenders, which made the only bid at an auction -- for
$100,000.
Canada's Otera Capital Corp, which holds a $130 million mezzanine loan on The Financial Times Building at 1330 Avenue of the Americas, entered the minimum bid for the 40-story building, which is about 65 percent occupied.
Otera, a subsidiary of Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec, Canada's largest pension fund, filed to foreclose on the property after Macklowe defaulted in January.
The result of the auction allows the pension fund to take ownership of the building, which serves as the U.S. headquarters for the financial newspaper owned by Britain's Pearson Plc (PSON.L), and assume the $240 million mortgage.
Macklowe bought the building, which sits between 53rd and 54th Streets, in 2006.
Mezzanine debt is secured by the sponsor, often an incorporated entity created just for the purchase and ownership, not by the building.
Such loans are used to fill the gap between the equity put up by the sponsor and the mortgage secured by the property.
German American Capital Corp, an affiliate of Deutsche Bank AG(DBKGn.DE), holds the $240 million senior mortgage on the property. Otera issued the largest of the mezzanine loans.
Property analysts expect many more foreclosures in the U.S. commercial real estate sector, which boomed from about 2004 to 2007 when sky-high prices were fueled by easily available debt financing that was underpinned by overly optimistic forecasts for rents, occupancy and future sale prices.
Although there was only one bid, several representatives from other real estate companies and pension funds attended the auction to survey the procedure and assess the situation.
The building now is not worth the amount of the first mortgage, said a leading Manhattan commercial real estate broker, who did not want to be identified for commercial reasons.
The auction is part of the foreclosure process in New York, as well as in other states.
Last month, Boston's John Hancock Tower was sold at a foreclosure auction for $660 million, about half of what Broadway Partners paid for it in 2006.
In that auction, the building went to Normandy Real Estate Partners and Five Mile Capital Partners, which has been buying up the mezzanine debt at distressed prices since June 2008.