The death of beloved poet Mark Strand on Nov. 29 was an immense loss to the literary community. Through an extensive teaching career, most recently as an English professor at Columbia University, and accolades including being named U.S. poet laureate in 1990 and winning the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1999, Strand spurred imaginations with poems marked by a soft frankness, surrealism and a deep respect for the visual arts.

The New York Times obituary of the poet cited painters Giorgio de Chirico, René Magritte and Edward Hopper among Strand's influences. Strand authored reflective commentaries on the works of Hopper and his own contemporary William H. Bailey.

Marilyn Reizbaum, Harrison King McCann Professor of English at Bowdoin College, has taught Strand's book "Hopper" and studied the ways the poet incorporated his love of the visual arts into his work -- uniting the two disciplines as easily as if they were chatting with each other.

“Strand has been an important voice for the happy exchange between media such as visual and written art,” Reizbaum said.

Strand himself was a visual artist, and considered it as a career path before switching his focus to poetry, according to the Paris Review. In 2013, the New Yorker interviewed Strand about an exhibit at the Lori Bookstein gallery in New York of his own collages, made with paper he colored himself.

The painterly qualities of Edward Hopper’s work -- “its shapes, its lines, its images and a sense of meaning and emotion" -- are also qualities of Strand’s poetry (and all poetry)," Reizbaum said.

Here's a taste of the painters that inspired Mark Strand:

William H. Bailey

Mercatale Still Life
Mercatale Still Life (1981) by William H. Bailey MoMA
Still Life with Eggs, Candlestick and Bowl
Still Life with Eggs, Candlestick and Bowl (1975) by William H. Bailey MoMA
the obelisk
The Obelisk (1955) by William H. Bailey Treadway/Toomey Galleries


René Magritte

gonconda
"Golconda" (1953) by René Magritte Wikiart

the meaning of night
The Meaning of Night (1927) by René Magritte MoMA
Time Transfixed
Time Transfixed (1938), by René Magritte MoMA


Giorgio de Chirico

the disquieting muses
The Disquieting Muses (1947) by Giorgio de Chirico University of Iowa Museum of Art

Ariadne
Ariadne (1913) by Giorgio de Chirico The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Jewish Angel
The Jewish Angel (1916), Giorgio de Chirico The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Edward Hopper

From Williamsburg Bridge
From Williamsburg Bridge (1928) by Edward Hopper The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Office in a Small City
Office in a Small City (1953) by Edward Hopper The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Lighthouse at Two Lights
The Lighthouse at Two Lights (1929) by Edward Hopper The Metropolitan Museum of Art