What is Advance Loss Of Profit (ALOP) Insurance?
What is Advance Loss Of Profit (ALOP) Insurance?
Insurance cover that protects an insuree from losses caused by delays in infrastructure and construction projects.
Advance Loss of Profit (ALOP) Insurance Details
Prepare now to protect tomorrow. That's the name of the game for Advance Loss of Profit (ALOP) Insurance. ALOP is coverage that protects against risks that might undermine the timely completion of a construction project. Large and complex projects benefit from the protection since many threats might cause delays and lead to significant losses in profits. These risks range from higher-than-expected costs of operation, accidents that result in delays, among others.
Large-scale construction projects are initiated to serve various needs, and for investors, timely completion is of utmost importance. But a dutiful adherence to project plans and timelines is not enough since any mishap might sidetrack completion. Thus, ALOP insurance protects the policyholder if the project doesn't run as expected.
Customers who purchase ALOP insurance range from contractors to investors who have extensive capital invested. Some projects covered under ALOP insurance include bridges, skyscrapers, airports, and even harbors that are significant to many companies and large communities.
Advance Loss of Profit (ALOP) Example
ALOP insurance is particularly useful during a harsh or persistent winter season. These harsh weather conditions can force contractors to push project timelines further. It may not be because they want to, but more so that they have to. Some risks introduced to projects in winter include freezing and slippery conditions. These are major occupational hazards for construction workers.
Say you budgeted for these winter months, expecting snow days and freezing rain. If these challenges persist beyond what you anticipated, revenues from the endeavor might fail to materialize. This creates a financial burden for you, the project owner. From this example, you won't earn rent from the building's tenants—because you can't even get tenants in there. Such financial burdens can overwhelm an owner by surpassing their financial plans and reducing potentially beneficial revenue streams.
So instead of shutting the project down or abandoning it until you gain more funding, an ALOP insurance cover makes up for the financial losses. It helps project owners safeguard project profit expectations, and if they have debt repayments, the insurer steps in to meet these obligations.
Significance of Advance Loss of Profit (ALOP)
ALOP insurance is significant since, just like business interruption insurance, it recovers the anticipated income in case of project delays. This keeps projects going and owners out of debilitating debt. While ALOP insurance options differ, insurers provide coverage for losses that exceed a self-insured period.
When compensating an ALOP insurance claim, the insurer aggregates the excess period after the self-insurance period to determine the insuree's compensation. Since an ALOP insurance creates a safety net against risks, determining the loss of gross profit from a delayed project is valuable.
To test gross profits, involved underwriters and brokers run various scenarios to test the policy. The insuree, therefore, must document their expectations from the start to ensure that the language of the contract is clear and understood.