Here are the latest developments from Asia related to the novel coronavirus pandemic:

Penguin carers in Hong Kong have worked long shifts to keep the monochrome troupe healthy
Penguin carers in Hong Kong have worked long shifts to keep the monochrome troupe healthy AFP / Richard A. Brooks

India has embarked on a "massive" operation involving naval ships and aircraft to bring back some of the hundreds of thousands of nationals stuck abroad due to coronavirus restrictions, the government said.

India banned all incoming international flights in late March as it imposed one of the world's strictest virus lockdowns, leaving vast numbers of workers and students stranded.

A defence spokesman told AFP that two ships were steaming towards the Maldives and another to the United Arab Emirates -- home to a 3.3-million-strong Indian community, who make up around 30 percent of the Gulf state's population.

Penguins at Hong Kong's Ocean Park stay cool and fed during the coronavirus pandemic, as keepers work to ensure they are kept healthy and entertained without the usual drove of park visitors.
Penguins at Hong Kong's Ocean Park stay cool and fed during the coronavirus pandemic, as keepers work to ensure they are kept healthy and entertained without the usual drove of park visitors. AFPTV / Michael ZHANG

Hong Kong announced plans to ease major social distancing measures, including reopening schools, cinemas, bars and beauty parlours after the Chinese territory largely halted local transmission of the deadly coronavirus.

Gujarat police detain stranded migrant workers during a protest demanding they be allowed to return to their homes during India's nationwide lockdown
Gujarat police detain stranded migrant workers during a protest demanding they be allowed to return to their homes during India's nationwide lockdown AFP / STR

The relaxation, which comes into effect Friday, will be a boost for a city mired in a deep recession following months of virus restrictions as well as anti-government protests that have battered the economy.

A man walks past a mural by artist Simon Denny in Melbourne
A man walks past a mural by artist Simon Denny in Melbourne AFP / William WEST

Australia's economy is losing Aus$4 billion (US$2.5 billion) every week its virus shutdown continues, with GDP forecast to plunge 10 percent in the June quarter, according to official figures.

The data highlighted that the country's success in curbing the spread of COVID-19, with new daily cases slowing to single digits or zero across most regions, has come at a heavy economic cost.

A man walks past banners depicting spectators in the stands prior to South Korea's new baseball season opening in Incheon
A man walks past banners depicting spectators in the stands prior to South Korea's new baseball season opening in Incheon AFP / Jung Yeon-je

Equities and crude rallied as investors cheered a further easing of lockdowns in some countries, which offset a brewing row between the US and China that some fear could see them renew their trade war.

South Korea's professional sport returned to action after the virus shutdown with the opening of a new baseball season, while football and golf will soon follow suit in a ray of hope for suspended competitions worldwide.

Friday will see the delayed start of football's K-League, and next week some of golf's leading women players will tee up in a domestic tournament as South Korea becomes a rare hotspot for live sport.

Indonesia's economy grew in the first quarter at its slowest pace for almost two decades, and economists warned the coronavirus crisis would likely deal an even greater blow in the next three months.

In neighbouring Malaysia, the central bank slashed interest rates by 50 basis points to 2.00 percent, their lowest level since the global financial crisis.

Badminton will be back in action "as soon as possible" after the coronavirus crisis, the sport's chief told AFP, adding that international travel restrictions were complicating the picture.

Thomas Lund, secretary general of the Badminton World Federation, said an announcement on a rejigged 2020 calendar was expected soon. But he cautioned that the situation remained fluid.

Piles of fresh snow have been laid out as some 100 penguins excitedly gather for the mid-morning feeding session.

Usually, this daily ritual at the South Pole Spectacular would be a major draw. But the park is still shut because of the virus outbreak.

Coronavirus Australia China South Korea